Utah Total Loss Appraisal

Get the fair value you deserve for your totaled vehicle in Utah

Your policy's appraisal clause lets you retain a competent, independent appraiser for a total-loss valuation dispute in Utah.

Utah Total-Loss Threshold
Total Loss Formula (TLF)
Appraisal Clause
Available in most policies
Fair Claims Settlement Practices
Utah Admin. Code R590-190-11; Utah Code § 31A-26-303
Appraiser Licensing
Review appointment requirements
Official source
le.utah.gov ↗

Key takeaway

Utah's R590-190-11 lists the methods an insurer may use to settle your total loss, and a settlement that deviates from them must be supported by documentation giving particulars of the automobile's condition. The insurer must reopen its claim file on notice that you cannot buy a comparable vehicle at market value within 30 days of receiving the cash settlement payment, unless at settlement it gave you written notice of a specified comparable vehicle available for the market value it determined.

How SecondAppraisal helps

  • •Free appraisal consultation — we review your offer before you commit.
  • •At least $1,000 more, or your fee is waived. This applies once we accept your consultation and serve as your appraiser. The starting point is your insurer's offer on the day we accept. If the appraisal award, or a higher offer your insurer makes instead, is less than $1,000 above it, we waive our $495 Appointed Appraiser Service fee. If an umpire is needed, the umpire's fee is separate.
  • •Average increase: $3,648 over the insurer's first offer (264 finished consultations that settled at or above the first offer, through Sep 25, 2026, before our fee).

How a total loss works in Utah

Insurance carriers in Utah use the Total Loss Formula (TLF) method. When the cost of repair plus the salvage value of your damaged vehicle equals or exceeds its pre-loss actual cash value (ACV), your insurer will declare your vehicle a total loss rather than authorize the repair. From that point, the dispute shifts from "will they fix it?" to "how much will they pay?"

Your appraisal-clause rights in Utah

Most US auto policies — including those issued in Utah — contain an appraisal clause that lets either you or the insurer demand a binding independent appraisal when you disagree on value. When invoked, you and the insurer each select a competent independent appraiser, and typically those two appraisers will agree to a new actual cash value. In the event those two appraisers are unable to agree on a value, the two appraisers can select an Umpire to break ties. Typically, you will split the cost of the third appraiser/umpire with the insurance carrier 50/50. In the event that the two appraisers are unable to agree on an umpire, the insured or the insurance carrier can petition a court with jurisdiction to select one. This rarely happens, but the chance isn't zero. The resulting valuation from any two appraisers and/or the umpire is binding.

A totaled Super White 2018 Toyota Tundra SR5 after a passenger-side collision

Another successful outcome in Utah

“Thank you Jonathon! For the potential customer reading this, I definitely recommend this team. Here is my experience for reference: 2018 Tundra with 46k miles on it and I'd say was in excellent condition (not just because it was my vehicle, it was a clean truck). Total loss to the truck.”

— Erika, Utah

When her insurer initially offered $34,023 for her 2018 Toyota Tundra in Utah, Erika turned to us for help. Our research showed the vehicle was worth $39,798, and the matter was resolved through the policy appraisal clause after the insurer brought in their own appraiser. The final settlement matched our valuation at $39,798, securing an additional $5,775 above the first offer.

USAA’s first offer
$34,023
Recovered above the offer
+$5,775
Total settlement
$39,798

One customer's result, before our fee.

Total-loss help in Utah

Utah Administrative Code R590-190-11 — Total Loss Claims

Utah Administrative Code R590-190-11 governs how a total loss claim is to be settled. Within the R590 it specifically states the following: (1) If an automobile insurance policy provides for an adjustment and settlement of a total loss for a first party claimant based on actual cash value or replacement with another automobile of like kind and quality, one of the methods in this Subsection (1) shall apply. (a)(i) An insurer may offer a replacement automobile that is comparable to the insured's automobile, with all applicable taxes, license fees, and transfer of ownership fees paid, at no cost, less any deductible provided in the policy; and (ii) an offer and any rejection shall be documented in the claim file. (b)(i) An insurer may offer a cash settlement based on the actual cost, less any deductible provided in the policy, to purchase a comparable automobile, including all applicable taxes, license fees, and transfer of ownership fees of a comparable automobile for a cost determined in this Subsection (1)(b)(i). (A) The cost of at least two comparable automobiles in the local market area, if an automobile was available within the last 90 days to consumers in the local market area. (B) The cost of at least two comparable automobiles in areas proximate to the local market area, including the closest major metropolitan area in or out of the state, that were available within the last 90 days to consumers, if comparable automobiles are not available in the local market area. (C) At least two quotes from at least two qualified dealers located within the local market area, if a comparable automobile is not available in the local market area. (D) Any source to determine a statistically valid fair market value that meets the following criteria: (I) the source gives primary consideration to the value of vehicles in the local market area and may consider data on vehicles outside the area; (II) the source produces value for at least 85% of the makes and models for the last 15 model years, taking into account the value of all major options for such vehicles; and (III) the source produces fair market value based on current data available from the area surrounding the location where the insured vehicle was principally garaged or a necessary expansion of the parameters, such as time and area, to assure statistical validity. (ii) An insurer shall reopen its claim file and comply with the following procedures upon notice that a first party claimant cannot purchase a comparable vehicle at market value within 30 days of receiving a cash settlement payment under this Subsection (1)(b); and (A) locate a comparable vehicle by the same manufacturer, same year, similar body style, and similar options and price range for an insured for the market value determined by the insurer at the time of settlement available through a licensed dealer or private seller; (B) either: (I) pay the difference between market value before applicable deductions and the cost of the comparable vehicle of like kind and quality that the insured has located; or (II) negotiate and effectuate the purchase of the vehicle for the insured; (C) elect to offer a replacement under Subsection (1)(a); or (D) conclude the loss settlement under the appraisal section of the policy in force at the time of the loss. (iii) An insurer is not required to take action under Subsection (1)(b)(ii) if its documentation to the first party claimant, at the time of settlement, included written notification of the availability and location of a specified and comparable vehicle of the same manufacturer, same year, similar body style, and similar options in as good or better condition as the total loss vehicle that could be purchased for the market value determined by the insurer before applicable deductions. (c) If a first party claimant automobile total loss is settled on a basis that deviates from the methods described in Subsection (1)(a) or (1)(b), the deviation shall be supported by documentation giving particulars of the automobile condition. (i) Any deduction from the cost, including a deduction for salvage, shall be measurable, itemized, and specified as to dollar amount and shall be reasonable in amount. (ii) The basis for the settlement shall be fully explained to the first party claimant.
As of May 21, 2026
Excerpt — full statute at official source.

Utah Department of Insurance

If you believe your insurer is acting in bad faith, you can file a complaint with Utah Insurance Department — Property & Casualty Division at 801-957-9305 — insurance.utah.gov ↗.

How SecondAppraisal helps Utah policyholders

  1. Free appraisal consultation — confirm your offer is below fair market value before you commit.
  2. VIN-decoded option audit so every factory feature is credited.
  3. Accurate and appropriate comparable vehicle research.
  4. Line-by-line audit of the insurer's adjustments.
  5. Once you invoke the appraisal clause, we carry out the appraisal process.

Frequently asked questions

What is the total-loss threshold in Utah?▼
Utah uses the Total Loss Formula (TLF) method, not a fixed percent. Your insurer is required to declare your vehicle a total loss when the cost of repair plus the salvage value of the damaged vehicle equals or exceeds the pre-loss actual cash value (ACV).
Can I invoke the appraisal clause in a third-party insurance carrier / at-fault insurance carrier claim in Utah?▼
Generally no — the appraisal clause is part of YOUR policy, not the at-fault driver's. If you are stuck with a third-party insurance carrier that refuses to negotiate, you can often switch to a first-party claim under your own policy and let your insurer pursue subrogation.
What does SecondAppraisal cost in Utah?▼
Your appraisal consultation is free. The Appointed Appraiser Service is $495. It includes the Appraisal Research, our appointment as your appraiser under your insurance policy's appraisal clause, determining the amount of loss with your insurer's appraiser, and the appraisal award letter. At least $1,000 more, or your fee is waived. This applies once we accept your consultation and serve as your appraiser. The starting point is your insurer's offer on the day we accept. If the appraisal award, or a higher offer your insurer makes instead, is less than $1,000 above it, we waive our $495 Appointed Appraiser Service fee. If an umpire is needed, the umpire's fee is separate. There is no upfront payment: we pre-authorize your card only after we accept your consultation. Our results: $3,648 more than the insurer's first offer, on average, before our fee. From 264 finished consultations that settled at or above the insurer's first offer, through September 25, 2026; past results, not a promise.
How long does an Utah total-loss appraisal take?▼
How long the appraisal takes depends on your insurer's appraiser and, if one is needed, the umpire.

Ready to push back on a low Utah total-loss offer?

Start your free appraisal consultation in 5 minutes. At least $1,000 more than your insurer's offer, or your $495 fee is waived, once we accept your consultation. Our results: $3,648 more than the insurer's first offer, on average, before our fee. From 264 finished consultations that settled at or above the insurer's first offer, through September 25, 2026; past results, not a promise.

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